external economy การใช้

• We must strike a balance between the internal and the external economy.
• Some ventures have a larger input of external economies than the output.
• Other important influences include agglomeration and external economies, public policy and personal preferences.
• Another contribution that Marshall made was differentiating concepts of internal and external economies of scale.
• "' Localization and Urbanization Economies "'are two types of external economies of scale, or agglomeration economies.
• Sometimes the project undertaken creates external economies, causing private profit to fall short of what is socially desirable.
• Therefore, Hirschman says, " the projects that fall into this category must be net beneficiaries of external economies ".
• It is one of the most important external economies because absence of skilled labor is a strong impediment to industrialization.
• The July delegation will be led by the vice chairman of the External Economy Commission, Kim Jong U, Hyakutake said.
• New projects often appropriate external economies created by preceding ventures and create external economies that may be utilized by subsequent ones.
• New projects often appropriate external economies created by preceding ventures and create external economies that may be utilized by subsequent ones.
• In fact, the pursuit of full closure or  autarky even counteracts the principle of the  external economies of scale.
• There are three sources of external economies of scale : input sharing, labor market pooling, and knowledge spillovers ( Marshall, 1920 )'
• External economies of scale result from an increase in the productivity of an entire industry, region, or economy due to factors outside of an individual company.
• The agreement came in talks between North Korea's External Economy Commission and Russian officials held Nov . 14 in Vladivostok, Naewoe Press said, quoting a Radio Moscow report aired Thursday.
• In addition, Mikea are increasingly seeking to obtain better quality material goods for themselves, such as clothing, which necessitates greater engagement with the external economy through trade and wage labor to earn local currency.
• In his view, with the passage of time, the size of the market will increase, which will lead to both internal and external economies of scale, which will eventually lower down the cost of production.
• Company executives, who have grown more optimistic in recent quarters, said after the close of trading Wednesday that their " cautious optimism " continues to increase both for Cisco's own business and the external economy.
• Ri Song Dae, chairman of the External Economy Commission, said Friday in an interview with the paper that his country faces " a severe food shortage, " and needs " as much follow-up aid as we can get ."
• Location theory, that had been separately developed in Germany and North America in the early 20th century, and the theory of external economies from " localized industries " ( as described in Alfred Marshall's " Principles of Economics " ( 1890 ) ) formed the theoretical basis of regional economics, which has played a central role in regional science.